UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address, and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company |
Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of September 30, 2020:
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||
1 | |||
1 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income | 1 | ||
2 | |||
3 | |||
4 | |||
5 | |||
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 16 | ||
23 | |||
23 | |||
24 | |||
24 | |||
24 | |||
34 | |||
34 | |||
34 | |||
34 | |||
35 | |||
36 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| ||||
Operating Revenue: | |||||||||||||
Ocean Transportation | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Logistics |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Total Operating Revenue |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Costs and Expenses: | |||||||||||||
Operating costs |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Income from SSAT |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Selling, general and administrative |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Total Costs and Expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Operating Income |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Interest expense |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Other income (expense), net |
| |
| ( |
| |
| | |||||
Income before Income Taxes |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Income taxes |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Net Income | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Income Taxes: | |||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss): | |||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Amortization of net loss |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Other adjustments |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( | |||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Basic Earnings Per Share | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding: | |||||||||||||
Basic |
| |
| |
| |
| | |||||
Diluted |
| |
| |
| |
| |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
September 30, | December 31, | ||||||
(In millions) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| ||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | | $ | | |||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit loss of $ |
| |
| | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
| |
| | |||
Total current assets |
| |
| | |||
Long-term Assets: | |||||||
Investment in SSAT |
| |
| | |||
Property and equipment, net |
| |
| | |||
Operating lease right of use assets | | | |||||
Goodwill |
| |
| | |||
Intangible assets, net | | | |||||
Deferred dry-docking costs, net | | | |||||
Other long-term assets |
| |
| | |||
Total long-term assets | | | |||||
Total Assets | $ | | $ | | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Current portion of debt | $ | | $ | | |||
Accounts payable and accruals |
| |
| | |||
Operating lease liabilities | | | |||||
Other liabilities |
| |
| | |||
Total current liabilities |
| |
| | |||
Long-term Liabilities: | |||||||
Long-term debt, net of deferred loan fees |
| |
| | |||
Long-term operating lease liabilities | | | |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| |
| | |||
Other long-term liabilities | | | |||||
Total long-term liabilities |
| |
| | |||
Commitments and Contingencies | |||||||
Shareholders’ Equity: | |||||||
Common stock |
| |
| | |||
Additional paid in capital |
| |
| | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Retained earnings |
| |
| | |||
Total shareholders’ equity |
| |
| | |||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
(In millions) |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| ||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | | $ | | |||
Reconciling adjustments: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| |
| | |||
Amortization of operating lease right of use assets | | | |||||
Deferred income taxes |
| |
| | |||
Share-based compensation expense |
| |
| | |||
Income from SSAT |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Distribution from SSAT | | | |||||
Other | | ( | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Deferred dry-docking payments |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Deferred dry-docking amortization |
| |
| | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
| |
| | |||
Accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities |
| |
| ( | |||
Operating lease liabilities | ( | ( | |||||
Other long-term liabilities |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| |
| | |||
Cash Flows From Investing Activities: | |||||||
Capitalized vessel construction expenditures | ( | ( | |||||
Other capital expenditures |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment |
| |
| | |||
Cash deposits into Capital Construction Fund |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Withdrawals from Capital Construction Fund | | | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt |
| |
| — | |||
Repayments of debt |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | | | |||||
Repayments of revolving credit facility |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Payment of financing costs | ( | — | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of capital stock | | | |||||
Dividends paid | ( |
| ( | ||||
Tax withholding related to net share settlements of restricted stock units | ( | ( | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
| ( |
| ( | |||
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash |
| ( |
| | |||
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, Beginning of the Period |
| |
| | |||
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of the Period | $ | | $ | | |||
Reconciliation of Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of the Period: | |||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | $ | | $ | | |||
Restricted Cash | | | |||||
Total Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash, End of the Period | $ | | $ | | |||
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: | |||||||
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest | $ | | $ | | |||
Income tax (refunds) and payments, net | $ | ( | $ | ( | |||
Non-cash Information: | |||||||
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable, accruals and other liabilities | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||
Stated | Paid In | Comprehensive | Retained | ||||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
| Shares |
| Value |
| Capital |
| Income (Loss) |
| Earnings |
| Total | |||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 |
| | $ | |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | ||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| |
| |
|
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Equity interest in SSAT | — | — | — | — | | | |||||||||||
Dividends ($ |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Balance at March 31, 2020 |
| | |
| | ( | | | |||||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | — |
| — |
|
| — |
| |
| — |
| | |||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| |
| — |
|
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Dividends ($ |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Balance at June 30, 2020 |
| | |
| | ( | | | |||||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| — | — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||||
Balance at September 30, 2020 |
| | $ | |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||
Stated | Paid In | Comprehensive | Retained | ||||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share amounts) |
| Shares |
| Value |
| Capital |
| Income (Loss) |
| Earnings |
| Total | |||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
| | $ | |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | | ||||
Adoption of new lease accounting standard | — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — | |
| | ||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| |
| |
|
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Dividends ($ |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Balance at March 31, 2019 |
| | |
| | ( | | | |||||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax | — |
| — |
|
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( | |||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| |
| — |
|
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Dividends ($ |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Balance at June 30, 2019 |
| | |
| | ( | | | |||||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| |
| | ||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| ( | ||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
|
| |
| — |
| — |
| | ||||
Shares issued, net of shares withheld for employee taxes |
| — | |
| — |
| — |
| — | | |||||||
Dividends |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
SSAT̕s adoption of new lease accounting standard |
| — |
| — |
|
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( | ||||
Balance at September 30, 2019 | | $ | |
| $ | | $ | ( | $ | | $ | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
MATSON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANICAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Matson, Inc., a holding company incorporated in the State of Hawaii, and its subsidiaries (“Matson” or the “Company”), is a leading provider of ocean transportation and logistics services. The Company consists of
Ocean Transportation: Matson’s Ocean Transportation business is conducted through Matson Navigation Company, Inc. (“MatNav”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Matson, Inc. Founded in 1882, MatNav provides a vital lifeline of ocean freight transportation services to the domestic non-contiguous economies of Hawaii, Alaska and Guam, and to other island economies in Micronesia. MatNav also operates two premium, expedited services from China to Long Beach, California, provides service to Okinawa, Japan and various islands in the South Pacific, and operates an international export service from Dutch Harbor to Asia. In addition, subsidiaries of MatNav provide container stevedoring, refrigerated cargo services, inland transportation and other terminal services for MatNav and other ocean carriers on the Hawaiian islands of Oahu, Hawaii, Maui and Kauai, and in the Alaska locations of Anchorage, Kodiak and Dutch Harbor.
Matson has a
Logistics: Matson’s Logistics business is conducted through Matson Logistics, Inc. (“Matson Logistics”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of MatNav. Established in 1987, Matson Logistics is an asset-light business that provides a variety of logistics services to its customers including: (i) multimodal transportation brokerage of domestic and international rail intermodal services, long-haul and regional highway trucking services, specialized hauling, flat-bed and project services, less-than-truckload services, and expedited freight services (collectively, “Transportation Brokerage” services); (ii) less-than-container load (“LCL”) consolidation and freight forwarding services (collectively, “Freight Forwarding” services); (iii) warehousing and distribution services; and (iv) supply chain management, non-vessel operating common carrier (“NVOCC”) freight forwarding and other services.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation: The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are unaudited, and include the accounts of Matson, Inc. and all wholly-owned subsidiaries, after elimination of intercompany amounts and transactions. Significant investments in businesses, partnerships, and limited liability companies in which the Company does not have a controlling financial interest, but has the ability to exercise significant influence, are accounted for under the equity method. The Company accounts for its investment in SSAT using the equity method of accounting.
Due to the nature of the Company’s operations, the results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for fair presentation of the results of the interim periods, and do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete consolidated financial statements.
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 28, 2020.
Fiscal Period: The period end for Matson covered by this report is September 30, 2020. The period end for MatNav and its subsidiaries covered by this report occurred on the last Friday in September, or September 25, 2020.
5
Significant Accounting Policies: The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Use of Estimates: The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported. Estimates and assumptions are used for, but not limited to: impairment of investments; impairment of long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill; capitalized interest; allowance for doubtful accounts; legal contingencies; uninsured risks and related liabilities; accrual estimates; pension and post-retirement estimates; multi-employer withdrawal liabilities; operating lease assets and liabilities; and income taxes. Future results could be materially affected if actual results differ from these estimates and assumptions.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is established by management based on estimates of collectability. Estimates of collectability are principally based on an evaluation of the current financial condition of the customer and the potential risks to collection, the customers’ payment history, expected future credit losses and other factors which are regularly monitored by the Company.
Recognition of Revenues and Related Expenses: Revenue in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is presented net of elimination of intercompany transactions. The following is a description of the Company’s principal revenue generating activities by segment, and the Company’s revenue recognition policy for each activity for the periods presented:
Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||||
Ocean Transportation (in millions) (1) | 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 | |||||
Ocean Transportation services | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Terminal and other related services | | | | | ||||||||
Fuel sales | | | | | ||||||||
Vessel management and related services | | | | | ||||||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) | Ocean Transportation revenue transactions are primarily denominated in U.S. dollars except for less than |
◾ | Ocean Transportation services revenue is recognized ratably over the duration of a voyage based on the relative transit time completed in each reporting period. Vessel operating costs and other ocean transportation operating costs, such as terminal operating overhead and general and administrative expenses, are charged to operating costs as incurred. |
◾ | Terminal and other related services revenue is recognized as the services are performed. Related costs are recognized as incurred. |
◾ | Fuel sales revenue and related costs are recognized when the Company has completed delivery of the product to the customer in accordance with the terms and conditions of the contract. |
◾ | Vessel management and related services revenue is recognized in proportion to the services completed. Related costs are recognized as incurred. |
Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
September 30, |
| September 30, | ||||||||||
Logistics (in millions) (1) | 2020 | 2019 (2) | 2020 | 2019 (2) | ||||||||
Transportation Brokerage and Freight Forwarding services | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||
Warehouse and distribution services | | | | | ||||||||
Supply chain management and other services |
| |
| |
| |
| | ||||
Total | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) | Logistics revenue transactions are primarily denominated in U.S. dollars except for less than |
(2) | The Company has reclassified $ |
6
◾ | Transportation Brokerage and Freight Forwarding services revenue consists of amounts billed to customers for services provided. The primary costs include third-party purchased transportation services, labor and equipment. Revenue and the related purchased third-party transportation costs are recognized over the duration of a delivery based upon the relative transit time completed in each reporting period. Labor and other operating costs are expensed as incurred. The Company reports revenue on a gross basis as the Company serves as the principal in these transactions because it is responsible for fulfilling the contractual arrangements with the customer and has latitude in establishing prices. |
◾ | Warehousing and distribution services revenue consist of amounts billed to customers for storage, handling, and value-added packaging of customer merchandise. Storage revenue is recognized in the month the service is provided to the customer. Storage related costs are recognized as incurred. Other warehousing and distribution services revenue and related costs are recognized in proportion to the services performed. |
◾ | Supply chain management and other services revenue, and related costs are recognized in proportion to the services performed. |
The Company generally invoices its customers at the commencement of the voyage or the transportation service being provided, or as other services are being performed. Revenue is deferred when services are invoiced in advance to the customer. The Company’s receivables are classified as short-term as collection terms are for periods of less than one year. The Company expenses sales commissions and contract acquisition costs as incurred because the amounts are generally immaterial. These expenses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income.
Capital Construction Fund: The Company’s Capital Construction Fund (“CCF”) is described in Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, $
Investment in SSAT: Condensed income statement information for SSAT for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| ||||||||||
September 30, |
| September 30, |
| ||||||||||
(In millions) | 2020 |
| 2019 |
| 2020 |
| 2019 |
| |||||
Operating revenue | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Operating costs and expenses | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||
Operating income | | | | | |||||||||
Net Income (1) | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Company Share of SSAT’s Net Income (2) | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
(1) | Includes earnings from equity method investments held by SSAT less earnings allocated to non-controlling interests. |
(2) | The Company records its share of net income from SSAT in costs and expenses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income due to the nature of SSAT’s operations. |
The Company’s investment in SSAT was $
Deferred Loan Fees: The Company records deferred loan fees, excluding those related to the revolving credit facility, as a reduction to Total Debt in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. These costs are being amortized over the life of the related debt using the effective interest method (see Note 6).
7
Deferred loan fees related to the Company’s revolving credit facility are recorded in other long-term assets in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These deferred loan fees are being amortized using the straight-line method as the difference between that and the use of the effective interest method is not material. These deferred loan fees were $
Contingencies: Environmental Matters: The Company’s Ocean Transportation business has certain risks that could result in expenditures for environmental remediation. The Company believes that based on all information available to it, the Company is currently in compliance, in all material respects, with applicable environmental laws and regulations.
Other Matters: The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to, or may be contingently liable in connection with other legal actions arising in the normal course of their businesses, the outcomes of which, in the opinion of management after consultation with counsel, would not have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
Dividends: The Company’s third quarter 2020 cash dividend of $
New Accounting Pronouncements:
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”): In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2016-13 which amends the current approach to estimate credit losses on certain financial assets, including trade and other receivables, available-for-sale securities and other financial instruments. ASU 2016-13 requires entities to establish a valuation allowance for the expected lifetime losses of certain financial instruments. Subsequent changes in the valuation allowance are recorded in current earnings and reversal of previous losses is permitted. The new standard is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2019.
The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2020 using the modified retrospective approach. Upon adoption, the Company included an evaluation of expected future credit losses as part of its estimate for determining the allowance for doubtful accounts. The impact of this change was not material to the Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts receivable in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company will continue to monitor the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on expected future credit losses. The Company’s accounting policy related to allowance for doubtful accounts receivable is described above.
Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract (“ASU 2018-15”): In August 2018, FASB issued ASU 2018-15 which aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirements for capitalizing costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The Company adopted ASU 2018-15 on a prospective basis effective January 1, 2020. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company capitalized costs of $
8
3. REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
Reportable segments are components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial information is available. The Company’s chief operating decision maker is its Chief Executive Officer.
The Company consists of
The Company’s Ocean Transportation segment provides ocean transportation services to the Logistics segment, and the Logistics segment provides logistics services to the Ocean Transportation segment in certain transactions. Accordingly, inter-segment revenue of $
Reportable segment financial information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 are as follows: